Meta has gone on trial in the U.S. state of Tennessee over allegations that Instagram was intentionally designed to keep teenagers engaged for excessive periods, contributing to a growing youth mental health crisis.
State prosecutors argue that Meta knew its platform could have harmful effects on young users but failed to adequately warn the public while continuing to promote features designed to maximize user engagement.
According to the lawsuit, tools such as autoplay videos, endless scrolling, personalized recommendations, and constant notifications encouraged prolonged use, particularly among teenagers.
Prosecutors claim these design choices increased the risk of anxiety, depression, sleep disruption, and other mental health problems affecting young people.
Tennessee is seeking financial penalties and court-ordered changes to Instagram's design, arguing that stronger protections are needed for children and teenagers using social media.
Meta has rejected the allegations, maintaining that it has invested heavily in safety measures and introduced numerous tools aimed at protecting younger users, including parental controls, screen time reminders, and content management features.
The trial is being closely watched as one of several legal challenges facing major technology companies over the impact of social media on children's wellbeing.
The outcome could influence future regulation of online platforms and shape how social media companies design products intended for younger audiences.
